Инструкция Сервисы электронной почты на Ubuntu

sudo apt-get install postfix
sudo dpkg-reconfigure postfix
postconf -e 'smtpd_sasl_local_domain ='
postconf -e 'smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes'
postconf -e 'smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous'
postconf -e 'broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes'
postconf -e 'smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated,permit_mynetworks,reject_unauth_destination'
postconf -e 'inet_interfaces = all'
pwcheck_method: saslauthd
mech_list: plain login
openssl genrsa -des3 -rand /etc/hosts -out smtpd.key 1024
chmod 600 smtpd.key
openssl req -new -key smtpd.key -out smtpd.csr
openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in smtpd.csr -signkey smtpd.key -out smtpd.crt
openssl rsa -in smtpd.key -out smtpd.key.unencrypted
mv -f smtpd.key.unencrypted smtpd.key
openssl req -new -x509 -extensions v3_ca -keyout cakey.pem -out cacert.pem -days 3650
sudo mv smtpd.key /etc/ssl/private/
sudo mv smtpd.crt /etc/ssl/certs/
sudo mv cakey.pem /etc/ssl/private/
sudo mv cacert.pem /etc/ssl/certs/
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_auth_only = no'↵
postconf -e 'smtp_use_tls = yes'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_use_tls = yes'↵
postconf -e 'smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/smtpd.key'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/smtpd.crt'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/cacert.pem'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_received_header = yes'↵
postconf -e 'smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s'↵
postconf -e 'tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom'↵
postconf -e 'myhostname = mail.example.com'↵
sudo /etc/init.d/postfix start
sudo apt-get install libsasl2 sasl2-bin
mkdir -p /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd

rm -rf /var/run/saslauthd
# This needs to be uncommented before saslauthd will be run
# automatically
START=yes

PWDIR="/var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd"
PARAMS="-m ${PWDIR}"
PIDFILE="${PWDIR}/saslauthd.pid"

# You must specify the authentication mechanisms you wish to use.
# This defaults to "pam" for PAM support, but may also include
# "shadow" or "sasldb", like this:
# MECHANISMS="pam shadow"

MECHANISMS="pam"
dpkg-statoverride --force --update --add root sasl 755 /var/spool/postfix/var/run/saslauthd
 sudo /etc/init.d/saslauthd start
telnet mail.example.com 25
ehlo mail.example.com
250-STARTTLS
250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN
250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN
250 8BITMIME
sudo apt-get install exim4 exim4-base exim4-config
sudo dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config
sudo update-exim4.conf
sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 start
sudo apt-get install dovecot-common dovecot-imapd dovecot-pop3d
protocols = pop3 pop3s imap imaps
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
default_mail_env = maildir:~/Maildir # (для maildir)
или
default_mail_env = mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/%u # (для mbox)
sudo /etc/init.d/dovecot start
bhuvan@rainbow:~$ telnet localhost pop3
Пытаемся 127.0.0.1...
Соединился с localhost.localdomain.
Клавиша возврата '^]'.
+OK Dovecot готов.
ssl_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem
ssl_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem
ssl_disable = no
disable_plaintext_auth = no
sudo apt-get install exim4
sudo apt-get install exim4-base
sudo apt-get install exim4-config
sudo apt-get install mailman
Alias /images/mailman/ "/usr/share/images/mailman/"
Alias /pipermail/ "/var/lib/mailman/archives/public/"
sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 start
# start
# Home dir for your Mailman installation -- aka Mailman's prefix
# directory.
# On Ubuntu this should be "/var/lib/mailman"
# This is normally the same as ~mailman
MM_HOME=/var/lib/mailman
#
# User and group for Mailman, should match your --with-mail-gid
# switch to Mailman's configure script. Value is normally "mailman"
MM_UID=list
MM_GID=list
#
# Domains that your lists are in - colon separated list
# you may wish to add these into local_domains as well
domainlist mm_domains=hostname.com
#
# -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
#
# These values are derived from the ones above and should not need
# editing unless you have munged your mailman installation
#
# The path of the Mailman mail wrapper script
MM_WRAP=MM_HOME/mail/mailman
#
# The path of the list config file (used as a required file when
# verifying list addresses)
MM_LISTCHK=MM_HOME/lists/${lc::$local_part}/config.pck
# end
 mailman_transport:
   driver = pipe
   command = MM_WRAP \
               '${if def:local_part_suffix \
                     {${sg{$local_part_suffix}{-(\\w+)(\\+.*)?}{\$1}}} \
                     {post}}' \
               $local_part
    current_directory = MM_HOME
    home_directory = MM_HOME
    user = MM_UID
    group = MM_GID
 mailman_router
   driver = accept
   require_files = MM_HOME/lists/$local_part/config.pck
   local_part_suffix_optional
   local_part_suffix = -bounces : -bounces+* : \
                       -confirm+* : -join : -leave : \
                       -owner : -request : -admin
   transport = mailman_transport
sudo /etc/init.d/mailman start
sudo /usr/sbin/newlist mailman
 Enter the email address of the person running the list: bhuvan at ubuntu.com
  Initial mailman password:
  To finish creating your mailing list, you must edit your /etc/aliases (or
  equivalent) file by adding the following lines, and possibly running the
  `newaliases' program:
  mailman: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman post mailman"
  mailman-admin: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman admin mailman"
  mailman-bounces: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman bounces mailman"
  mailman-confirm: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman confirm mailman"
  mailman-join: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman join mailman"
  mailman-leave: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman leave mailman"
  mailman-owner: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman owner mailman"
  mailman-request: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman request mailman"
  mailman-subscribe: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman subscribe mailman"
  mailman-unsubscribe: "|/var/lib/mailman/mail/mailman unsubscribe mailman"

  Hit enter to notify mailman owner...

  #

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